Human societies are exploiting natural renewable sources such as fisheries, forests, groundwater basins, rivers, and soil at an increasing intensity. Around the world, these resources are being managed by various institutions ...

Transformers are considered as the significant contributors to the efficient transmission and distribution of electrical energy. The ability to change the voltage and current levels in inverse proportion help to reduce ...

In this paper, a flame detection system using a differential Pyro-electric Infrared (PIR) sensor is proposed. A differential PIR sensor is only sensitive to sudden temperature variations within its viewing range and it ...

The aim of improving efficiency, safety, and reliability as part of more-electric-aircraft initiatives is mediating the rapid development of aerospace systems. In addition, the increasing need for leadership in the ...

For a partially coherent Gaussian optical wave, field correlations in turbulent tissues are examined. Changes in the field correlations are evaluated when the degree of source coherence, diagonal length from the receiver ...

This article mainly focuses on important quantum phenomenon called entanglement arising the nonlinearity property. This study uses a unique approach in which transistor nonlinearity effect (third-order nonlinearity) entangled ...

This study investigates the intensity fluctuations of the optical plane and spherical waves in biological tissue that experience any strength of turbulence. Biological tissue is a random and complex medium for optical wave ...

The effect of source coherence on the average signal-to-noise ratio SNR performance of free space optical communication (FSOC) systems operating in weak atmospheric turbulence is investigated with the help of the extended ...

In this study, the proposed Optimum Gamma Value Assignment (OGVA) method is intended todynamically optimize the image intensity level in non-desired images due to undesired light levels. Forthis purpose, it is aimed to ...

In this study, an optical pressure sensor is designed to sense a force. To achieve that, an interdigitated capacitor connected to a spiral inductor that oscillates at GHz region is proposed to be designed. To sense a ...