Formulation of Euler-Lagrange and Hamilton equations involving fractional operators with regular kernel

Abstract

This paper presents alternative representations to traditional calculus of the Euler-Lagrangian equations, in the alternative representations these equations contain fractional operators. In this work, we consider two problems, the Lagrangian of a Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator and the Hamiltonian of a two-electric pendulum model where the fractional operators have a regular kernel. The Euler-Lagrange formalism was used to obtain the dynamic model based on the Caputo-Fabrizio operator and the new fractional operator based on the Mittag-Leffler function. The simulations showed the effectiveness of these two representations for different values of gamma.